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New Orleans BBQ Shrimp are buttery, tangy, and full of zesty Cajun flavor. They’re not cooked on a barbecue grill or slathered in barbecue sauce, so the name might be misleading, but you’ll love the ease of these simple oven-baked shrimp. It’s a quick weeknight dinner or party appetizer that’s ready from start to finish in less than 30 minutes!

Close up side shot of a spoon resting in a cast iron skillet full of New Orleans BBQ Shrimp.
Table of Contents
  1. New Orleans BBQ Shrimp
  2. Ingredients for Oven-Baked New Orleans Style BBQ Shrimp
  3. How to Make New Orleans Style Barbecue Shrimp Recipe
  4. Prep, Storage, & Reheating Leftovers
  5. NOLA BBQ Shrimp Recipe Variations
  6. Tips for the Best New Orleans Style BBQ Shrimp Recipe
  7. More Shrimp Recipes to Try
  8. BBQ Shrimp {New Orleans Style} Recipe

New Orleans BBQ Shrimp

In spite of the name, New Orleans-style BBQ Shrimp actually has very little to do with barbecue. Instead, the iconic Louisiana dish includes oven-baked or sautéed shrimp in a rich, Worcestershire-spiked butter sauce with plenty of lemon juice, garlic, herbs, and spices. They’re always prepared with the shell-on for maximum flavor and served peel-and-eat-style for a fun, messy, and delicious happy hour snack or easy dinner. Roll up your sleeves, grab a cold drink, and don’t forget plenty of French bread or cornbread for sopping up that extra sauce!

Why do they call it BBQ shrimp?

Since the tangy, buttery shrimp are neither cooked on a barbecue grill nor basted in barbecue sauce, the name might be confusing. In fact, the only real similarities between NOLA BBQ shrimp and the more traditional barbecue sauce that we all know and love today is that the two sauces include a lot of the same notes: zesty (but not too spicy), sweet, salty, tangy and rich. One New Orleans chef claims that it’s called barbecue shrimp “only because when it comes out, it kind of looks like it’s got a reddish tint.” Regardless of the misnomer, this is an amazingly delicious recipe that has stood the test of time!

Who invented New Orleans Style BBQ Shrimp?

The original recipe for New Orleans style barbecue shrimp was created by Pascal Radosta in his New Orleans restaurant, Pascal’s Manale. Chef Pascal invented the recipe in 1953, and it has since become the most copied New Orleans dish in the world — so it’s absolutely worth recreating in your own kitchen!

Overhead image of a cast iron skillet full of Cajun BBQ Shrimp seasoned with herbs and fresh lemon slices in a zesty sauce.

Ingredients for Oven-Baked New Orleans Style BBQ Shrimp

This is a quick overview of the simple ingredients that you’ll need for a pan of Cajun BBQ shrimp in the oven. As always, specific measurements and step-by-step instructions are included in the printable recipe card at the bottom of the post.

  • Butter: the base of the sauce, you’ll need a lot of salted butter for this recipe — 1 ½ sticks, to be exact!
  • Olive oil: adds richness to the sauce and has a higher smoke point than butter.
  • Worcestershire sauce: a classic ingredient for authentic Louisiana BBQ shrimp! It might seem like a lot, but the Worcestershire sauce contributes a powerful umami flavor to the dish.
  • Garlic and green onions: for even more savory flavor.
  • Kosher salt, black pepper, paprika, thyme, rosemary, oregano, cayenne, and bay leaf: the herbs and seasonings that really bring this sauce to life! I prefer fresh herbs when they’re available, but dried herbs from your pantry will also be fine.
  • Lemon: for a bright, tangy, acidic touch.
  • Shrimp: use shrimp heads and shells on, if available. I like jumbo shrimp or extra large shrimp (16-20 count per pound) for their meaty texture.

It can be quite challenging to find quick, easy dinner recipes that all 4 of my boys agree on! With this New Orleans barbecue shrimp, the kids always clean their plates. In fact, the last time I served the dish for supper, my older two boys went back for seconds, and my pickiest little guy helped himself to three servings! With it’s garlicky, buttery, and lemony sauce, I like to think of it as a Creole version of shrimp scampi. With this delicious dish, you just can’t go wrong!

How to Make New Orleans Style Barbecue Shrimp Recipe

  • Bring the sauce to a simmer in a large skillet or Dutch oven.
  • Remove the sauce from the heat and stir in the shrimp.
  • Toss to coat the shrimp in the savory sauce.
  • Bake the shrimp in a 400° F oven for about 13-15 minutes, or until the shrimp are pink and the tails are just slightly curved. Stir and baste with the sauce occasionally as it cooks.
  • Remove the bay leaf, then spoon the shrimp and the sauce into bowls for serving.
An overhead image of New Orleans BBQ shrimp sauce in a cast iron skillet.
An overhead image of raw, unpeeled, head-on shrimp mixed into a zesty sauce in a cast iron skillet.
An overhead image of cooked New Orleans baked BBQ shrimp in a cast iron skillet, with a spoon resting inside the skillet.

Can you cook New Orleans barbeque shrimp on the stovetop? 

Yes, you most certainly can cook this BBQ shrimp dish on the stovetop. Just use the same large skillet — preferably a cast iron skillet or something non-stick — that you used for the flavorful sauce, and cook the shrimp over medium heat until the shrimp begins to turn a pinkish color and the shells begin to crisp up. 

What goes with NOLA BBQ Shrimp?

Serve the shrimp on their own as a main course, appetizer, or happy hour snack with cold drinks! We tend to enjoy them as a quick weeknight dinner, too. If offering the dish as an entrée, here are some additional sides to eat with your bbq shrimp:

A close up image of a skillet filled with cooked New Orleans style BBQ shrimp, garnished with fresh lemon slices and herbs.

Prep, Storage, & Reheating Leftovers

  • Storing Leftovers: The leftover shrimp and sauce will keep in an airtight container in the refrigerator for 1-2 days, but it’s never quite as good. I recommend enjoying the shrimp warm from the skillet! Reheating shrimp can sometimes lead to over-cooking, which results in tough, rubbery shrimp (not ideal).
  • To Freeze: You can easily store leftovers in the freezer for 3-4 months. Additionally, this zesty recipe is easy to prep ahead of time and have on-hand as a quick and easy freezer meal, as long as you thaw the shrimp before cooking. 
  • How to Reheat New Orleans Shrimp: If you must reheat leftovers, do so on the stovetop over low to medium heat in a skillet with some olive oil. For best results, you only want to heat the shrimp until they are warmed through, no more than 5 minutes.

NOLA BBQ Shrimp Recipe Variations

  • Swap out the paprika and cayenne and use Cajun or Creole seasoning instead. This seasoning can be salty, so you will likely want to reduce the amount of salt that you add to the sauce or use unsalted butter.
  • For a dish that’s less messy and easier to eat, you can use peeled shrimp. You might want to amp up some of the other seasonings to make up for the lost flavor from the missing shells, though.
  • Use frozen, unpeeled shrimp for convenience or if you can’t find fresh shrimp. To quickly thaw the shrimp, place them in a colander and run under cold water.
  • As written, the sauce is not too spicy. It has a hint of “kick” from a little bit of cayenne pepper but is still very kid-friendly. If you like a spicier dish, increase the cayenne, add red pepper flakes, chili powder for some smokiness, or add some hot sauce!
  • Cooking for a smaller family? Cut all of the ingredients in half and prepare just 1 pound of shrimp.
A square overhead image of freshly baked New Orleans style BBQ shrimp in a cast iron skillet.

Tips for the Best New Orleans Style BBQ Shrimp Recipe

  • Head-on shrimp are best when available. Keeping the head on the shrimp is important because it contains fat and protein, which contributes a lot of flavor to the dish. If you can’t find head-on shrimp, then use shell-on shrimp.
  • I recommend either jumbo shrimp (21-25 count per pound) or “Extra-Large” (26-30 count per pound) shrimp. These larger shrimp are more impressive, have better flavor, and are “meatier” than their smaller counterparts. They’re also more expensive, so take that into consideration and purchase the size that best fits your budget.
  • The total cooking time will vary depending on the size of your shrimp. You might need to bake larger shrimp for up to 20 minutes, while smaller shrimp will be done in about 10 minutes. Keep a close eye on the shrimp when basting with sauce and pull them out of the oven as soon as they turn pink. Be sure to place shrimp in a single layer on the pan so they cook evenly.
Pink cooked head-on shrimp in a cast iron skillet, seasoned with a zesty New Orleans BBQ sauce.

More Shrimp Recipes to Try

Close up side shot of a spoon in a cast iron skillet full of New Orleans BBQ Shrimp

BBQ Shrimp {New Orleans Style}

Prep: 10 minutes
Cook: 13 minutes
Total: 23 minutes
Servings 6 people
Calories 527 kcal
New Orleans-style BBQ Shrimp are buttery, tangy, and full of zesty Cajun flavor. Best of all, the easy appetizer or dinner is ready in less than 30 minutes!

Ingredients
  

  • ¾ cup (1 ½ sticks) salted butter
  • ½ cup olive oil
  • ¼ cup Worcestershire sauce
  • 4 cloves garlic, minced
  • 2 green onions, sliced
  • ¾ teaspoon kosher salt
  • ½ teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
  • ½ teaspoon paprika
  • 1 ½ teaspoons minced fresh thyme (or ½ teaspoon dried thyme)
  • 1 ½ teaspoons minced fresh rosemary (or ½ teaspoon dried rosemary)
  • 1 teaspoon fresh oregano (or ½ teaspoon dried oregano)
  • ¼ teaspoon cayenne pepper, or to taste
  • 1 dried bay leaf
  • 1 lemon, thinly sliced
  • 2 lbs. shrimp, unpeeled (I use “jumbo” shrimp with 16-20 ct./lb.)

Instructions

  • Preheat oven to 400° F.
  • In a large cast iron skillet or Dutch oven, melt the butter with the olive oil over medium heat. Add the Worcestershire sauce, garlic, green onions, salt, pepper, paprika, thyme, rosemary, oregano, cayenne, bay leaf and lemon slices. Increase heat and bring to a simmer. Once the mixture simmers, remove from the heat.
    ¾ cup (1 ½ sticks) salted butter, ½ cup olive oil, ¼ cup Worcestershire sauce, 4 cloves garlic, minced, 2 green onions, sliced, ¾ teaspoon kosher salt, ½ teaspoon freshly ground black pepper, ½ teaspoon paprika, 1 ½ teaspoons minced fresh thyme, 1 ½ teaspoons minced fresh rosemary, 1 teaspoon fresh oregano, ¼ teaspoon cayenne pepper, or to taste, 1 dried bay leaf, 1 lemon, thinly sliced
  • Add the shrimp to the skillet with the sauce; toss to coat.
    2 lbs. shrimp, unpeeled (I use “jumbo” shrimp with 16-20 ct./lb.)
  • Transfer the skillet to the oven. Bake for about 13-15 minutes, or until the shrimp are pink, stirring occasionally and basting with the sauce.
  • Remove the skillet from the oven. Remove the bay leaf. Spoon shrimp and sauce into bowls and serve.

Notes

  • Head-on shrimp are best when available. Keeping the head on the shrimp is important because it contains fat and protein, which contributes a lot of flavor to the dish. If you can’t find head-on shrimp, then use shell-on shrimp.
  • I recommend either jumbo shrimp (21-25 count per pound) or “Extra-Large” (26-30 count per pound) shrimp. These larger shrimp are more impressive, have better flavor, and are “meatier” than their smaller counterparts. They’re also more expensive, so take that into consideration and purchase the size that best fits your budget.
  • The total cooking time will vary depending on the size of your shrimp. You might need to bake larger shrimp for up to 20 minutes, while smaller shrimp will be done in about 10 minutes. Keep a close eye on the shrimp when basting with sauce and pull them out of the oven as soon as they turn pink. Be sure to place shrimp in a single layer on the pan so they cook evenly.
  • Swap out the paprika and cayenne and use Cajun or Creole seasoning instead. This seasoning can be salty, so you will likely want to reduce the amount of salt that you add to the sauce or use unsalted butter.
  • For a dish that’s less messy and easier to eat, you can use peeled shrimp. You might want to amp up some of the other seasonings to make up for the lost flavor from the missing shells, though.
  • Use frozen, unpeeled shrimp for convenience or if you can’t find fresh shrimp. To quickly thaw the shrimp, place them in a colander and run under cold water.
  • As written, the sauce is not too spicy. It has a hint of “kick” from a little bit of cayenne pepper but is still very kid-friendly. If you like a spicier dish, increase the cayenne, add red pepper flakes, chili powder for some smokiness, or add some hot sauce!
  • Cooking for a smaller family? Cut all of the ingredients in half and prepare just 1 pound of shrimp.

    Nutrition

    Serving: 1/6 of the shrimp and sauceCalories: 527kcalCarbohydrates: 3gProtein: 31gFat: 43gSaturated Fat: 17gTrans Fat: 1gCholesterol: 442mgSodium: 1782mgPotassium: 243mgFiber: 1gSugar: 1gVitamin A: 841IUVitamin C: 9mgCalcium: 246mgIron: 4mg
    Keyword: bbq shrimp, cajun bbq shrimp, new orleans bbq shrimp
    Course: Appetizer, Dinner
    Cuisine: American, cajun, Southern
    Author: Blair Lonergan
    blair

    Hey, I’m Blair!

    Welcome to my farmhouse kitchen in the foothills of Virginia’s Blue Ridge Mountains. Inspired by local traditions and seasonal fare, you’ll find plenty of easy, comforting recipes that bring your family together around the table. It’s down-home, country-style cooking!

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